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Thursday, 23 June 2022

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Interview The Daily NNA Japanese Media Regarding the Process of Development of the Capital City (IKN)

Head of Bappeda Prov.Kaltim Prof. Dr. Ir. H. M. Aswin, MM accompanied by the Head of Infrastructure and Seniority of Mr. Saur Parsaoran. T, S.Pi, Memd received a visit from Japanese NNA media in the context of interviews with the progress of the development of IKN.

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The media wants to dig deeper about the relationship between the roles between Bappeda-Bappenas and IKN Authority, Infrastructure Development, East Kalimantan Economic Projection, to Population Projection.

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Talking about the role of Bappeda Prov East Kalimantan Prof. Aswin explained that based on the division of coordination functions the parties were carried out in accordance with their main tasks and functions. In the formulation of regional development policies, East Kalimantan Province Bappeda stipulates that the transfer of the state capital is an important strategic issue, both in the short, medium and long term. The transfer of the capital of this country greatly affects the strategy and direction of the development policy of the Province of East Kalimantan.

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In accordance with Perpres 20 of 2016, Bappenas has the function of assessment, coordinating and formulating policies in the field of national development planning, meanwhile in accordance with Pergub Number 11 of 2020 Bappeda of East Kalimantan Province has a function Implementation of the formulation of technical policies in the field of planning which is the authority of the provincial region. Furthermore, in Law Number 3 of 2022 it is stated that the Authority of the Capital of the Archipelago is the implementer of the preparation, development and transfer of the state and the organizers of the Special Capital of the Archipelago.

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related to the development of infrastructure Mr. Saur explained in accordance with Perpres No. 64 of 2022 concerning Spatial Planning for the Strategic Areas of the Capital City of the Archipelago 2022 - 2042 Article 36 of the Central Government through the Ministry of PUPR will build the Balikpapan Toll Road KM. 11 - Balang Island Junction, Sepinggan Airport Toll Road - Balsam Toll Road, VVIP Airport Toll Road - KIPP Ringroad Outer and Junction Pulau Balang - KIPP.

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The construction of the toll road is intended as a transportation network system to improve the quality and reach of servants of people's movements and goods and services that will function as a driver of economic growth in Ikn Nusantara

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Discussing about economic growth, the media NNA asked whether at this time the economic growth of East Kalimantan had begun to increase along with the construction of the IKN. Responding to this, Mr. Aswin explained that currently the economic conditions of the Province of East Kalimantan (East Kalimantan) in the first quarter of 2022 experienced a growth of 1.85 percent, when compared to the same quarter the previous year (y-to-y), describing the economy of this area experience improvement. While in terms of expenditure, the component of gross domestic fixed capital formation experienced the highest growth, which was 3.51 percent.

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Economic growth in the first quarter of 2022 was driven by positive performance achievements in almost all business fields, except the educational service business field that dropped 0.94 percent, then agriculture, forestry, and fisheries down 0.44 percent.

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Economic growth is expected to reach 7.3%. The transfer of IKN to East Kalimantan will make it an Economic Super Hub which will shift the portion of economic growth and development. "The transfer of IKN to East Kalimantan will distribute foreign exchange from the center to the area and equity from the West to more east. At present as a transition period there is an increase even though it is not significant, the regions and centers are still preparing everything for the basis of the development of the IKN, "he said

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when asked about the response of the people of East Kalimantan, especially the indigenous people, Mr. Aswin stated that the people of East Kalimantan welcomed the existence of the IKN including indigenous peoples around the IKN region "The response of the East Kalimantan community was very happy including the community in the location of the IKN location" But he reminded the East Kalimantan government and traditional leaders asking to prioritize absorbing local workers. As done by other countries such as Australia who pay attention to local workers Aboriginal tribes.

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